Facts about Russia you haven’t heard before
Russia is recognized as the largest country in the world and is known for its glorious history and rich cultural heritage. It is a major tourist and commercial center worldwide with its natural beauties and advanced technology. In this article, we will convey to you previously unheard information about Russia.
11 interesting facts about Russia
We did some research on Russia, where its deep-seated history and mysterious events took place. In this content we have collected for you the most interesting and real information about Russia, the country with the largest area in the world.
Mysterious information about Russia…
1. A puzzle shrouded in smoke
“Russia is almost in the middle of a riddle, a puzzle shrouded in smoke,” said Winston Churchill in 1939. Yes, Russia indeed could not be invaded because of the geographical conditions in which it found itself, and it was even the end of those it inhabited .
2. Largest country by area
The official name of Russia is the Russian Federation. It is the largest country in the world with an area of 17 million 125 thousand 200 km². It owns 10% of the world’s cropland.
3. Russian Land Rosia
The name Russia comes from the word “Rosia”, meaning “Russian land”, pronounced by the Byzantine Empire.
4. Meaningful flag
The colors on the Russian flag consist of blue, white and red, the colors of Pan-Slavism. Countries of Slavic origin generally preferred blue, white and red colors in their flags. White: Nobility, nobility, grandeur, frankness, sincerity. Blue: Loyalty, loyalty, faithfulness, honor, honesty, perfection, moral purity. Red: Symbolizes courage, bravery, bravery, greatness of heart, generosity and love.
5. Both Asia and Europe
Russia is a country with territories in both Europe and Asia and consists of three regions. These are European Russia; It can be said as the Far Eastern region of Siberia and Russia. Because of its size, Russia is a neighbor of many countries from both Asia and Europe. From west to east it borders Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Belarus, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, the People’s Republic of China and North Korea.
6. It has a larger area than Pluto
The area of Russia is larger than the total area of Pluto.
7. Most of the population is in the European region
Russia has a population of 145 million, not counting annexed Crimea and Sevastopol. About 77% of the population lives in the European part of Russia. Russians make up 80% of the total population. According to 2014 data from the Russian State Statistical Institute, the female population is 10.5 million more than the male population. This gap between male and female populations is widening in urban areas.
8. 9 different time zones!
Today, Russia uses 9 different time zones. It is the place to say “the land on which the sun never sets” for Russia.
9. Ancestor Hostels Ukraine
Russia was first established in Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. Yes, you heard right. The ancestral homeland of Russia is Ukraine. After its establishment, the Principality of Kiev broke up into a series of smaller states. The Mongol invasion of 1237-1240 dealt the final blow to the Principality of Kiev, causing it to collapse and lose half of its Slavic population. Later it became the coat of arms of the Golden Horde State, the Turko-Mongolian state. Continuous raids by nomadic Turkic tribes such as the Kipchaks and Pechenegs caused the Slavic population to migrate to the safe dense forest areas in the north.
The principalities that had broken up from the Kiev Principality were gradually reunited, forming the Moscow Principality and following the cultural and political legacy of the Kiev Principality. In 1382 Khan Toktamış Khan of the Golden Horde besieged Moscow. Although he failed to show success and promised to lift the siege in exchange for money, he attacked the city, destroyed it and obtained a great booty. By the 18th century, however, the balances shifted and it became the Russian Empire, the third-largest empire in history, stretching from Poland to Alaska largely through conquest, annexation, and exploration.
10. They destroyed Napoleon and Hitler
It was the Turks who brought the Russians into the discipline of the regular army and allowed them to enter European geography for the first time. The Russians adopted their warrior identity from the Avars. In the Russian military tradition, the winter season is called “General Winter”. The vast Russian lands are known as the tomb of invading armies. The main reason for this feature is the harsh winter of Russia.
Since the Russians are a semi-Asian nation that can withstand harsh conditions, they have used winter to their advantage as much as possible throughout history, with the period they call “Rasputitsa” when the country rains in the fall and almost turned into a swamp by mud, a delaying tactic until winter comes, and transport, shelter, transport, shelter etc. They implemented the “Scorched Earth Policy” in which all food-providing elements were destroyed. As the influence of the invading forces waned, they counterattacked and suffered heavy casualties. Russia’s tactics based on weather resistance brought the end of Napoleon and Hitler.
Napoleon was relatively more successful than Hitler. Because he could enter Moscow. Hitler’s St. Petersburg and even St. He had a celebratory dinner at The Astoria Hotel in St. Petersburg. But it was rejected for Moscow. Napoleon, on the other hand, lost 95% of his army due to a stubborn resistance with General Winter when he was at the height of his power. The Russian army drove Napoleon, who had lost his power, to Europe and eventually entered Paris. The Russians brought the end of Hitler with the same tactics.
11. Big gossip; Baltaci Mehmet – Katerina
The biggest gossip that has survived from the Ottoman period to the present is the relationship between Baltacı Mehmed Pasha and the Russian Tsarina Catherine. So what was the origin of this event and what actually happened? Russo-Ottoman relations came to a breaking point when the Russian ruler Tsar Peter the Great, who defeated Sweden in the war, took refuge in the Ottoman state of the Swedish king. Victorious against Sweden, Peter took the risk of fighting, thinking that the Christians in the Ottoman Empire would also support him. But things didn’t turn out the way Peter had hoped. In the Battle of Prut in 1711, the Ottoman army acted very quickly and crossed the Danube.
When he saw the 140,000-strong Ottoman army against its 60,000 soldiers, Peter was almost defeated. The outnumbered Ottomans soon surrounded the Russian army. On July 20, the entire Russian army was squeezed to the bank of the Danube. There was no place to run anymore. The Russian army dug trenches and created a good line of defense with its remaining soldiers and artillery. But the Ottomans had the strength to surround the Russian army for a long time. However, the Russian army’s food and ammunition were running out. Peter the Great was desperate for ways out of this siege. The Ottoman army, on the other hand, waited impatiently for the final offensive order. Grand Vizier Baltacı Mehmed Pasha also waited for the right moment to issue the attack order. At this moment something happened that would change the course of history. Peter’s wife, Katerina, offered to offer peace by surrendering to the Ottomans.
According to Turkish-Islamic traditions, the Ottomans did not kill their enemies, who surrendered begging for mercy. Baltacı Mehmed Pasha accepted Russia’s peace offer not to take any risk by considering the defeats in history. The real rumors started after this event. Because Russia has not correctly implemented the terms of this peace. Everyone was angry with Baltacı Mehmed Pasha for not destroying the Russian army with its ruler and letting them escape. There were even rumors in Istanbul that the pasha had taken a bribe and that even Tsarina Catherine had been introduced to him and therefore accepted the peace. Baltacı Mehmed Pasha, on the other hand, defended himself by saying that the peace terms favored the state-i Aliyya and that this should be considered a great victory. However, none of them helped and Baltacı Mehmed Pasha, Sultan III. He was deposed by Ahmed on November 20, 1711 and exiled to Lesbos. In fact, it was not possible for the Ottoman Grand Vizier to accept the treaty with a simple piece of paper. 7 carloads of jewelry, money and gifts were sent to him and with him to important statesmen. Those who got their share of this money were executed. Baltacı Mehmed Pasha also died in 1712. The greatest winner of the victory was undoubtedly Peter the Great. He had saved the future of Russian history instead of his own life.
What is the capital of Russia?
The capital of Russia, one of the largest countries in the world, is Moscow.
What is the currency of Russia?
Russia has a large share in the current world market. The currency of Russia is the ruble.
What is the largest city in Russia?
According to data in 2015, Russia has exactly 1107 cities. The largest of these cities is Moscow.