Living Religions in India – Religious Life in India

Religions found in India

It is curious how many religions exist in India where the country’s population is 1.3 billion. India, the most populous country in the world after China, is also a matter of curiosity with its religious affiliation. The religion of India, which hosts many people together, is quite diverse. Religions in India have different forms of worship. Once under the rule of Muslims, this country was later a British colony and now it is under the rule of Hindus.

Thanks to this complex structure, Indian religions have changed in this way. When looked at, it comes first in the list of countries that combine different colors in the world, where religions are the most diverse and where many languages ​​are spoken. It is a country that must be visited for its differences. For this reason, in our content we will answer the question of how many religions are there in India.

1. Hinduism

Hinduism, considered as the religion of India, is the most common faith. When viewed, Hinduism is a faith that goes along with traditions and lifestyles rather than a religion. Hinduism, which is not a monotheistic religion, has 3 major gods believed by the majority. This; Rama is Shiva and Vishnu. In addition to these three, there are also beliefs about different gods. Of course, as much as they attach importance to the gods, they also consider the sun, moon, rivers, mountains, monkeys and cows, for which they organize holidays, to be sacred. Hinduism, to which 80% of India’s population belongs, is the strongest religion in the country. This religion is known as the third largest religion in the world.

2. Islam

Since many religions coexist in India, respect for each other’s beliefs is at the highest level. The religion of Islam has spread to every region in India. Sacrifice, one of the worships of Muslims, is done by slaughtering other animals instead of cows in India. Islam, which is accepted as the second largest religion in India, came to India with the expeditions of Mahmud of Gazeli. India is the third country with the highest number of Muslims, after Indonesia and Pakistan. Islam has been recorded as the most widespread religion in India after Hinduism. 13.5% of India is Muslim. Today, the third largest community in the history of Islam lives in the territory of India.

3. Sikhism / Sikhism

Sikhs, who hold an important place in India’s history politically and militarily, were born in the 16th century under the establishment of Guru Nanak Dev. While Hinduism and Islam are thought to have a common denominator, those who have this religion reject Hinduism and Islam, claiming that the teachings come directly from God. Sikhism religion is generally observed in the Punjab region of India. People of the Sikh religion claim that there are 5 evils. This; ego, lust, anger, ambition and material attachment. They don’t think God is a man, but they think everyone is the son of God. It is quite easy to distinguish those who belong to this religion. They are easily noticed with their uncut hair and beard and their quiet clothing. They are seen as quiet and calm, deep-thinking people, as too much idle talk is forbidden. 1.9% of people living in India believe in the religion of Sikhism.

4. Christianity

People who believe in Christian religion in India come here Hz. It is believed that Thomas, one of the 12 people Jesus sent to spread his faith, came. Moreover, although some people believe him to be Bartholomew, according to the books, Christianity began to spread across India with Francis Xavier in 1544. Today, there are numerous Christian denominations in the country. Christianity, which is believed by only 2.3% of the population and is one of the religious beliefs in India, is the third most common religion in the country.

5. Buddhism

Buddhism, a branch of Hinduism, has spread to most of the countries of Asia. This belief, which is similar to the value judgments of Hinduism, has two basic rules; It is the principle that nothing is chance, that everything is karma and discontinuity alongside the force of nature. According to the principle of discontinuity, although some transformations take much longer than others, everything is subject to change in an endless cycle. Buddhism, the least common religion in India, managed to spread 0.7% in the country. The orange-colored clothes worn by people who believe in this religion are very striking.

Which religions are common in India?

The most common religion in India is Hinduism. After Hinduism, Islam is the second most common religion in the country. Islam is seen in India, which is the most populous after Pakistan and Indonesia.

How many religions in India?

There are 5 religions as majority in India. religions in India; Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism/Sikkism, Christianity, Buddhism.

How many gods are there in India?

In Hinduism, India’s most widespread religion, there are 3 major gods (Rama, Shiva and Vishnu) as well as many different gods.

Do Indians believe in God?

In Hinduism, which is the most believed by Indians, there is a belief in a supreme creator known as Brahman. Apart from that, Indians who are Christians and Muslims believe in Allah.

Why is the cow sacred to the Hindus?

According to Hindus, the cow is a mystical animal and the person who sees it spends that day peacefully. When Hindus see a cow, they feel that they have received a saint’s prayer. For this reason, cows in India are very sacred and their meat is inedible.