What are Infectious Diseases? List of most contagious diseases…
What does infectious diseases mean?
First of all, it is useful to know what infectious diseases are. Because it is extremely important which disease is in this category. According to this, diseases caused by very small living things called microorganisms are described as infectious diseases.
Some of these creatures are even found in the body and when they move to different organs and tissues, the disease occurs. In addition, it is known that microorganisms exist from different sources.
Where infectious diseases come from can also differ. Some occur through person-to-person transmission. Some are transmitted by animals or insects. Contaminated water sources and spoiled food cause infectious diseases.
What are Infectious Diseases?
It is possible to count many factors under infectious diseases. The most common of these are known as colds and flu. In addition to these diseases, we can count the following;
– pneumonia,
– laryngitis,
– bronchitis,
– the measles,
– chicken-pox,
– mumps,
– cholera,
– Malaria,
– Rabies,
– Tetanus.
– Whooping cough.
list of most contagious diseases
Among the communicable diseases, some attract attention as very common. It is possible to call these the most contagious diseases.
1. Malaria
Malaria is one of the most contagious diseases caused by parasites.
2. flu
The contagious property of the common cold, which increases considerably during the winter months, is high.
3. Water flower
It is transmitted from person to person through droplets and also through the air. It is an extremely contagious disease.
4. Influenza
It usually occurs due to a high fever. It continues with headache and cough.
5. Tetanus
Tetanus is an element that causes deadly consequences in infectious diseases. When left untreated, the result is death.
6. whooping cough
Children who have not been vaccinated are at particular risk in this regard. Also, whooping cough can be a big problem for children under 1 year old.
What are the symptoms of infectious diseases?
We have mentioned that infectious diseases are caused by various microorganisms. Of course, in such a case, symptoms occur in the person. According to this, it is understood whether the person has an infectious disease or not. In particular, some symptoms are very common. The symptoms of infectious diseases are as follows;
– Diarrhoea.
– Firework.
– Fatigue.
– A sore throat.
– Cough.
– Muscle strain.
Not all infectious diseases go away in a short time. What is important here is the type of disease and the rate of spread. Accordingly, some infectious diseases may require long-term treatment and hospitalization. However, when the situation is not too bad, the disease passes without a long time.