What is erythrocyte (Rbc)? What is the erythrocyte level in the urine, why does it happen?
Blood cells are red blood cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, white blood cells and platelets or platelets. Red blood cells are called erythrocytes.
What is erythrocyte (RBC)?
Erystocytes are red red blood cells in our body. The erythrocyte, which is responsible for transporting oxygen or carbon dioxide in the body, is also known as the RBC name. The most common cells in the blood are red blood cells.
If we look at the structure of erythrocytes, we can say that there is hemoglobin and iron. Hemoglobin makes up 90% of the dry weight of the RBC. The iron in it gives the red color to the erythrocyte. It owes its name to this unique shape and color.
With the stimulation of the erythropoietin hormone secreted by the endocrine glands to the bone marrow, the production of erythrocytes is started. Every second 1.5 million RBS is produced by the bone marrow. The red blood cell first acquires a nucleus and after a week of maturation the nucleus disappears.
Later it gets flexibility and thanks to this flexibility it starts to play a role in the circulation. The lifespan of the red blood cell, the nucleus of which has been lost, is 130 days, and when it expires, it is broken down in the spleen and iron mineral emerges. The remaining portion of the iron mineral used in the production of red blood cells goes to the gallbladder.
What is erythrocyte height in urine?
The number of erythrocytes in men is between 4.7-6.1 million. This value is in the range of 4.2-5.4 million erythrocytes in women. This reference range of the RBC value is very important. Insufficiency of red blood cells while carrying out the oxygen-carbon dioxide cycle causes insufficient oxygen delivery to tissues and organs, and accordingly causes the bone marrow to produce excessive amounts of erythrocytes for compensatory purposes. This condition is called erythrocyte elevation.
High erythrocyte elevation in urinalysis is a problem that needs attention. There are some symptoms of this condition and it is necessary to see a doctor within these symptoms. Symptoms of high RBC include joint and chest pain, blurred vision, increased blood pressure, headache, dizziness, tenderness in palms, ringing in the ears, difficulty sleeping, itching, muscle and abdominal pain. The likelihood of these symptoms being seen with high erythrocyte elevation is also very high.
What causes the erythrocyte height?
The presence of erythrocytes in the urine means that there is blood in the urine. The mixing of blood in the urine is medically expressed as hematuria. If erythrocytes are seen in the urine, there is usually no danger to life. However, in some cases, it can also be diagnosed as a result of serious illnesses. That is why it is useful to consult a specialized doctor in case of complaints.
The erythrocyte value in the urine of a normal person should be between 0-3. If the value is higher than this, it means that there is an increase in erythrocytes in the urine. There could be many reasons for this. Causes of high erythrocyte elevation in the urine include:
– Passing urinary tract inflammation,
– Infection in the urinary bladder,
– Infection in the kidneys,
– The condition of having stones in the kidneys,
– Bladder cancer disease,
– Kidney cancer disease,
– Glomerulonephritis,
– Damage to the kidneys,
– Enlargement due to prostate,
– prostate cancer disease,
– Tumor formation in the urinary tract,
– some painkillers,
– Use of cancer drugs,
– Oral cell anemia,
– Kidney diseases caused by a genetic disease,
– Inflammation caused by viruses,
– Lots of sports,
– Blood clotting is one of the causes of high erythrocyte values in the urine.