What is gastroenteritis and what are the symptoms? How is gastroenteritis treated?
Gastroenteritis goes away on its own by drinking plenty of fluids and resting. However, if it lasts for a long time and the symptoms persist, you should definitely see a doctor.
WHAT IS GASTROENTERIT?
Gastroenteritis is a disease caused by factors such as bacteria or viruses or parasites. Since the intestinal flora changes in patients with an intestinal infection, the digestive system is also adversely affected. It is very important for patients to consume plenty of fluids as water loss occurs due to watery stools. Rest is also important in this process, as gastroenteritis causes weakness and fatigue.
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?
Gastroenteritis, also known as intestinal infection, is a very common disease and the symptoms usually appear in the same way in patients. It is possible to list the symptoms of intestinal infection, namely gastroenteritis, as follows:
pain in legs
Fatigue and weakness
Sudden and watery diarrhoea
Abdominal pain and cramps
Nausea and vomiting
Excessive thirst and abdominal pain
Firework
Headache
Dryness of the skin and dry mouth due to moisture loss
low bloodpressure
All symptoms are also considered signs of diarrhea and, if they persist for more than a week, indicate that the infection is serious. For this reason, if all these symptoms are present and the symptoms persist for more than 1 week, it is necessary to submit an application to a health facility. People who have frequent intestinal infections may also have worsening weight management.
HOW IS GASTROENTERITIS TREATED?
Gastroenteritis, i.e. intestinal infection, is a disease that usually passes within 1 week with rest and adequate fluid intake. In this process, patients should consume 2-2.5 liters of water per day. It is important for the healing processes of patients to consume low fiber foods and fluids.
Meals consumed should be low in fat and sugar consumption should be avoided as much as possible. Consuming foods such as buttermilk, kefir, and yogurt that contain probiotics is also important for preventing diarrhea and eliminating infections. If there is a fever, medications containing paracetamol may be recommended to patients by the doctor.
It is also possible to use anti-nausea medications if there is excessive nausea. Prevention of diarrhea is important for healthier treatment of patients in this process. Getting enough rest and consuming plenty of liquid foods are critical in treating gastroenteritis.